2-噻唑酰氨基环己烷基磺酰胺的合成与杀菌活性
投稿时间:2017-12-11      点此下载全文 HTML
引用本文:杨永贵,孟司奇,祁之秋,等.2-噻唑酰氨基环己烷基磺酰胺的合成与杀菌活性[J].农药学学报,2018,20(3):287-293.
摘要点击次数: 1822
全文下载次数: 915
作者单位E-mail
杨永贵 沈阳农业大学 植物保护学院, 沈阳 110866  
孟司奇 沈阳农业大学 植物保护学院, 沈阳 110866  
祁之秋 沈阳农业大学 植物保护学院, 沈阳 110866  
纪明山 沈阳农业大学 植物保护学院, 沈阳 110866  
李兴海 沈阳农业大学 植物保护学院, 沈阳 110866 xinghai30@163.com 
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金(2015020766);辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目(LJNYB201611)
中文摘要:为进一步研究环烷基磺酰胺类化合物的杀菌活性与构效关系,在前期工作基础上,合成了11个未见文献报道的2-噻唑酰氨基环己烷基磺酰胺类化合物(7a~7k),其结构均经1H NMR、13C NMR、质谱和元素分析确证。分别采用菌丝生长速率法、黄瓜活体叶片法、孢子萌发法和番茄活体盆栽法对目标化合物进行了生物活性测定。结果表明:目标化合物对番茄灰霉病菌Botrytis cinerea表现出较好的抑制活性,其中化合物7a7c在10 mg/L下对番茄灰霉病菌孢子萌发的抑制率分别为90%和67%;在200 mg/L施药剂量下,对活体黄瓜叶片、番茄叶片和番茄花上灰霉病的防治效果,化合物7a分别为75%、78%和30%,化合物7c分别为78%、62%和44%,均优于对照药剂腐霉利,有进一步研究的价值。
中文关键词:2-氨基环己烷基磺酰胺  噻唑酰胺  灰霉病菌  杀菌活性  构效关系
 
Synthesis and fungicidal activity evaluation of 2-thiazolyl amide cyclohexane-sulfonamide
Abstract:In order to further explore the fungicidal activities and structure-activity relationship of cycloalkylsulfonamides, based on previous work, 11 novel 2-thiazolylamino cyclohexanesulfonamides were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS and elemental analysis. The bioactivities of the target compounds was determined by adopting mycelium growth rate method, in vivo cucumber leaves method, spore germination method and in vivo tomato potted method. The bioassay exhibited that the target compounds showed good inhibitory activities against Botrytis cinerea. Among them, the inhibitory rates of compounds 7a and 7c against spore germination of B. cinerea at 10 mg/L were respectively 90% and 67%. With the application dose of 200 mg/L, the control efficacy of compound 7a against gray mold on live cucumber leaves, tomato leaves and tomato flowers were respectively 75%, 78% and 30% and the corresponding control effects of compound 7c were respectively 78%, 62%, and 44%, which were better than procymidone and worth further research.
Key words:2-aminocyclohexylsulfonamides  thiazolyl amide  Botrytis cinerea  fungicidal activity  structure-activity relationship
查看全文   查看/发表评论   下载PDF阅读器