叶枯唑防治水稻白叶枯病的作用方式研究
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引用本文:沈光斌,周明国.叶枯唑防治水稻白叶枯病的作用方式研究[J].农药学学报,2001,3(3):35-39.
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作者单位
沈光斌 南京农业大学农业部病虫监测与治理重点开放实验室, 南京 210095 
周明国 南京农业大学农业部病虫监测与治理重点开放实验室, 南京 210095 
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关项目(962005201207204)
中文摘要:叶枯唑具有诱导受体植物水稻产生抗病性的作用 ,能使水稻体内脂质过氧化程度加强 ,刺激水稻体内产生 O-2 ,阻止白叶枯病菌侵入。O-2 清除剂 (甘露醇、抗坏血酸 )处理水稻能显著降低叶枯唑的保护作用。叶枯唑也能直接作用于水稻白叶枯病菌 ,抑制菌体生长 ,表现出治疗作用。
中文关键词:水稻白叶枯病菌  叶枯唑  诱导抗性  水稻
 
Action Mode of Bismerthiazol against Rice Leaf Blight
Abstract:Bismerthiazol bactericide showed its protective and curative efficacy on controlling rice leaf blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae . The fact that bismerthiazol has effect on induction of rice resistance to X . oryzae has been proved. Lipid peroxidation and superoxide anion have increased in the leaves that were treated with the bactericide. O - 2 scavengers, mannotol and ascorbic acid have decreased obviously the protective efficacy of bismerthiazol. Bismerthiazol also has direct effect on inhibiting growth of the bacteria and showed its curative efficacy.
Key words:Xanthomonas oryzae  Bismerthiazol  Induced resistance disease  Rice
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